Tiếng Anh là một môn học quan trọng ở bậc trung học phổ thông, đóng vai trò then chốt trong kỳ thi đại học. Do đó, việc tập trung học tốt ngay từ lớp 10 sẽ giúp bạn xây dựng nền tảng vững chắc cho những năm học tiếp theo. Hãy cùng ILA tìm hiểu về tiếng Anh lớp 10 để bạn có thể nắm rõ chương trình học này hơn nhé.
Chương trình tiếng Anh lớp 10
Trong bài viết này, ILA sẽ tổng hợp chương trình tiếng Anh lớp 10 trong giáo trình Global Success. Sách gồm 10 unit, mỗi học kỳ bao gồm 5 unit và cứ sau 2 – 3 unit sẽ có 1 phần review.
| Unit | Từ vựng | Ngữ pháp |
| Unit 1: Family Life | Từ và cụm từ liên quan đến cuộc sống gia đình. | Thì hiện tại đơn và thì hiện tại tiếp diễn |
| Unit 2: Humans and the Environment | Từ và cụm từ liên quan đến môi trường và hoạt động của con người. | Thì tương lai với will và be going to, câu bị động |
| Unit 3: Music | Từ và cụm từ liên quan đến âm nhạc. | Câu ghép, động từ nguyên mẫu có “to” và không có “to” |
| Unit 4: For a Better Community | Từ và cụm từ liên quan đến phát triển cộng đồng. | Thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn với when và while |
| Unit 5: Inventions | Từ và cụm từ liên quan đến các phát minh. | Thì hiện tại hoàn thành, danh động từ (gerunds) và động từ nguyên mẫu có to |
| Unit 6: Gender Equality | Từ và cụm từ liên quan đến bình đẳng giới. | Câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu |
| Unit 7: Vietnam and International Organisations | Từ và cụm từ liên quan đến tổ chức quốc tế. | Tính từ so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất |
| Unit 8: New Ways to Learn | Từ và cụm từ liên quan đến các phương pháp học tập mới. | Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định và không xác định với who, that, which, whose |
| Unit 9: Protecting the Environment | Từ và cụm từ liên quan đến bảo vệ môi trường. | Câu tường thuật (Reported speech) |
| Unit 10: Ecotourism | Từ và cụm từ liên quan đến du lịch sinh thái. | Câu điều kiện loại 1 và loại 2 |
>>> Tìm hiểu thêm: Phân biệt câu trần thuật tiếng Anh và câu tường thuật
Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10
Bài 1: Chọn đáp án A, B, C hoặc D để hoàn thành câu sau:
1. My mother __________ (cook) in the kitchen right now.
A. cooks B. is cooking C. cooked D. has cooked
2. We __________ (not go) to the concert last night because of the heavy rain.
A. didn’t go B. don’t go C. won’t go D. haven’t gone
3. If we continue to destroy forests, many species __________ (become) extinct.
A. will become B. become C. became D. would become
4. The new book __________ (write) by a famous scientist last year.
A. wrote B. was written C. is written D. has written
5. UNICEF is an international organization __________ supports children worldwide.
A. who B. that C. whose D. which
6. They __________ to the cinema twice this month.
A. have gone B. went C. go D. are going
7. He was reading a book when the phone __________.
A. rings B. rang C. is ringing D. was ringing
8. If I __________ you, I would apply for that scholarship.
A. am B. was C. were D. will be
9. The man __________ car was stolen is my neighbor.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. which
10. Solar power is a type of __________ energy that is better for the environment.
A. renewable B. fossil C. non-renewable D. exhausted
Đáp án:
| 1. B | 2. A | 3. A | 4. B | 5. B |
| 6. A | 7. B | 8. C | 9. B | 10. A |
Bài 2: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. They have built a new school near my house. → A new school __________.
2. “I will visit my grandma tomorrow,” she said. → She said __________.
3. If he doesn’t study hard, he won’t pass the exam. → Unless __________.
4. This invention helps people to communicate easily. → People __________.
5. The weather was so bad that we couldn’t go out. → Because of __________.
Đáp án bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10
1. A new school has been built near my house.
2. She said she would visit her grandma the next day.
3. Unless he studies hard, he won’t pass the exam.
4. People can communicate easily thanks to this invention.
5. Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t go out.
>>> Tìm hiểu thêm: Bài tập viết lại câu lớp 10 giúp bạn nâng cao kỹ năng viết
Bài 3: Điền dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc (Word Formation)
1. She is an active __________ in charity events. (participate)
2. This invention has made a __________ impact on our daily life. (significant)
3. He received a scholarship for his __________ performance in school. (excellence)
4. People are encouraged to use __________ energy instead of fossil fuels. (renew)
5. Many organizations work to ensure gender __________ in the workplace. (equal)
Đáp án bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10
| 1. participant | 2. significant | 3. excellent | 4. renewable | 5. equality |
Đề thi tiếng Anh lớp 10
Để giúp bạn luyện tập theo chương trình học từng học kỳ, ILA chia sẻ với bạn bộ đề tiếng Anh lớp 10 kỳ 1 và 2 dưới đây:
1. Đề tiếng Anh lớp 10 học kỳ 1
PART I: PRONUNCIATION & STRESS (5 questions)
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. chemical
B. choose
C. check
D. chair
2. A. dear
B. wear
C. bear
D. care
Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.
3. A. invention
B. pollution
C. musician
D. history
4. A. volunteer
B. engineer
C. happiness
D. guarantee
5. A. environment
B. experience
C. education
D. powerful
Đáp án đề thi tiếng Anh lớp 10
| 1. A | 2. A | 3. D | 4. C | 5. D |
PART II: VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR (15 questions)
Choose the correct answer to complete each sentence.
6. My father never does the cooking at home. He thinks it’s a __________ job.
A. man’s
B. woman’s
C. dangerous
D. difficult
7. The concert __________ last night was amazing.
A. which we went
B. that we went to
C. to which we went
D. both B and C
8. This is the school __________ I studied when I was a child.
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. who
9. If I __________ you, I would take part in that volunteer program.
A. am
B. were
C. was
D. will be
10. We __________ to the National Park three times so far.
A. went
B. have gone
C. go
D. are going
11. He always avoids __________ to crowded places because of his social anxiety.
A. to go
B. going
C. go
D. gone
12. Gender __________ means giving both men and women the same opportunities.
A. equality
B. equal
C. equally
D. equitable
13. A new law __________ to protect endangered animals last year.
A. was passed
B. passed
C. has passed
D. is passed
14. Many young people prefer online learning __________ traditional classroom learning.
A. for
B. to
C. with
D. of
15. My teacher advised me __________ harder if I want to pass the exam.
A. to study
B. study
C. studied
D. studying
16. She asked me if I __________ working on my project.
A. finished
B. have finished
C. had finished
D. was finishing
17. The house __________ they bought is very modern.
A. whose
B. who
C. which
D. where
18. The manager is responsible for __________ the project runs smoothly.
A. ensuring
B. ensure
C. to ensure
D. ensured
19. My little brother enjoys __________ sandcastles whenever we go to the beach.
A. to build
B. building
C. build
D. built
20. We must act now to prevent the __________ of our planet.
A. destruction
B. destroy
C. destructive
D. destroyed
Đáp án đề thi tiếng Anh lớp 10
| 6. B | 7. D | 8. A | 9. B | 10. B |
| 11. B | 12. A | 13. A | 14. B | 15. A |
| 16. C | 17. C | 18. A | 19. B | 20. A |
PART III: SYNONYMS & ANTONYMS (5 questions)
Choose the word that has the closest meaning to the underlined word.
21. The invention of the telephone changed the way people communicate.
A. creation
B. discovery
C. destruction
D. improvement
22. UNICEF is an international organization that provides aid to children in need.
A. assistance
B. help
C. support
D. all of the above
Choose the word that has the opposite meaning to the underlined word.
23. This area is polluted because of industrial waste.
A. fresh
B. dirty
C. clean
D. harmful
24. She rarely visits her grandparents.
A. never
B. often
C. sometimes
D. always
25. They made a significant contribution to the community project.
A. important
B. minor
C. meaningful
D. great
Đáp án
| 21. A | 22. D | 23. C | 24. D | 25. B |
PART IV: SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (5 questions)
Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings.
26. They built this school in 2005.
→ This school __________.
27. “I will finish my assignment tomorrow,” she said.
→ She said she __________.
28. Unless he works harder, he will fail the exam.
→ If he __________.
29. She is the woman. She won the first prize in the contest.
→ She is the woman __________.
30. The last time I visited my hometown was two years ago.
→ I __________.
Đáp án
26. This school was built in 2005.
27. She said she would finish her assignment the next day.
28. If he doesn’t work harder, he will fail the exam.
29. She is the woman who won the first prize in the contest.
30. I haven’t visited my hometown for two years.
PART V: READING COMPREHENSION (5 questions – Multiple Choice)
Read the passage and choose the correct answer for each question.
Environmental Pollution and Its Effects
Environmental pollution is one of the most serious global challenges today. It affects not only the air we breathe but also the water we drink and the soil where we grow our food. Pollution comes in many forms, including air pollution, water pollution, and soil contamination. Industrial activities, transportation, deforestation, and waste disposal are major contributors to pollution.
One of the biggest environmental concerns is air pollution, which is mainly caused by vehicle emissions, factory smoke, and the burning of fossil fuels. Air pollution leads to global warming, acid rain, and respiratory diseases in humans. Another major issue is water pollution, which results from chemical waste, plastic disposal, and oil spills. Contaminated water affects marine life and can cause serious health problems for humans who consume it.
To combat pollution, governments and environmental organizations worldwide are taking action. They promote recycling, reforestation, and the use of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. Many countries are also enforcing strict laws to reduce industrial waste and carbon emissions. However, protecting the environment is not just the responsibility of governments. Every individual can help by reducing plastic use, saving electricity, and adopting an eco-friendly lifestyle.
Questions
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The importance of technological development.
B. The causes and effects of environmental pollution.
C. How air pollution affects only human health.
D. Why people should stop using plastic products.
32. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of pollution?
A. Industrial activities
B. Transportation
C. Deforestation
D. Overpopulation
33. What is one of the main effects of air pollution?
A. Increased agricultural productivity.
B. Global warming and respiratory diseases.
C. Cleaner water sources.
D. Stronger factory systems.
34. What are some solutions mentioned to reduce pollution?
A. Recycling and switching to renewable energy.
B. Using more plastic and fossil fuels.
C. Cutting down more trees for paper production.
D. Encouraging people to drive more cars.
35. What can individuals do to help protect the environment?
A. Increase plastic waste.
B. Use more fossil fuels.
C. Reduce electricity use and plastic consumption.
D. Avoid recycling waste.
Đáp án
| 31. B | 32. D | 33. B | 34. A | 35. C |
2. Đề tiếng Anh lớp 10 học kỳ 2
PART I: PRONUNCIATION & STRESS (5 questions)
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. thought
B. through
C. thunder
D. three
2. A. helped
B. played
C. watched
D. worked
Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.
3. A. beautiful
B. incredible
C. important
D. enormous
4. A. understand
B. recommend
C. recognize
D. entertain
5. A. environment
B. historical
C. education
D. intelligent
Đáp án
| 1. A | 2.B | 3.A | 4. C | 5. C |
PART II: VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR (15 questions)
Choose the correct answer to complete each sentence.
6. A good education system is essential for the __________ of a country.
A. develop
B. development
C. developed
D. developing
7. The new movie, __________ was released last week, is getting great reviews.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. where
8. If we __________ more trees, we will help protect the environment.
A. plant
B. planted
C. plants
D. had planted
9. By the time we got to the station, the train __________.
A. leaves
B. had left
C. is leaving
D. has left
10. She told me that she __________ a wonderful time in Ha Long Bay.
A. has had
B. had had
C. is having
D. will have
11. The students were excited __________ the upcoming field trip.
A. with
B. about
C. on
D. in
12. The book was so __________ that I couldn’t put it down.
A. interest
B. interesting
C. interested
D. interests
13. The company __________ new technology to improve efficiency.
A. has been using
B. is used
C. was using
D. use
14. They are trying to find solutions to reduce traffic __________.
A. jam
B. blockage
C. congestion
D. crowd
15. He asked me where I __________ the previous summer.
A. spend
B. have spent
C. had spent
D. was spending
16. We need to act now to prevent further __________ to the environment.
A. damaged
B. damaging
C. damage
D. damages
17. I prefer working in a team rather than __________ alone.
A. work
B. worked
C. working
D. to work
18. He is not old enough to drive a car, __________?
A. isn’t he
B. is he
C. does he
D. doesn’t he
19. The man __________ spoke at the conference is a famous scientist.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. whose
20. We should find ways to encourage people to use __________ energy sources.
A. renew
B. renewal
C. renewable
D. renewed
Đáp án giải tiếng Anh lớp 10
| 6. B | 7. C | 8. A | 9. B | 10. B |
| 11. B | 12. B | 13. A | 14. C | 15. C |
| 16. C | 17. C | 18. B | 19. A | 20. C |
PART III: SYNONYMS & ANTONYMS (5 questions)
Choose the word that has the closest meaning to the underlined word.
21. The government is making an effort to promote sustainable energy use.
A. support
B. prevent
C. discourage
D. reduce
22. The teacher encouraged us to participate in the contest.
A. forced
B. persuaded
C. discouraged
D. prevented
Choose the word that has the opposite meaning to the underlined word.
23. The water was so shallow that we could walk across the river.
A. deep
B. narrow
C. wide
D. small
24. He made a rational decision based on the facts.
A. logical
B. emotional
C. reasonable
D. careful
25. The new policy had a positive impact on the economy.
A. negative
B. beneficial
C. good
D. strong
Đáp án
| 21. A | 22. B | 23. A | 24. B | 25. A |
PART IV: SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (5 questions)
Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings.
26. They have just completed a new highway.
→ A new highway __________.
27. “I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before,” she said.
→ She said she __________.
28. If you don’t water the plants, they will die.
→ Unless __________.
29. The girl won the national championship. She is my best friend.
→ The girl __________.
30. The last time I saw my uncle was three years ago.
→ I __________.
Đáp án đề thi tiếng Anh lớp 10
26. A new highway has just been completed.
27. She said she had never seen such a beautiful sunset before.
28. Unless you water the plants, they will die.
29. The girl who won the national championship is my best friend.
30. I haven’t seen my uncle for three years.
PART V: READING COMPREHENSION (5 questions – Multiple Choice)
Read the passage and choose the correct answer for each question.
The Importance of Renewable Energy
In recent years, the world has been facing serious environmental problems due to the overuse of fossil fuels. These energy sources, including coal, oil, and natural gas, release large amounts of carbon dioxide, contributing to global warming. As a result, many countries are turning to renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower.
One major advantage of renewable energy is that it does not produce harmful emissions. Solar panels and wind turbines generate electricity without polluting the environment. Moreover, renewable energy sources are sustainable because they come from natural elements that do not run out. Unlike fossil fuels, which take millions of years to form, sunlight, wind, and water are continuously available.
Governments worldwide are investing heavily in renewable energy projects. They are providing financial incentives to encourage businesses and individuals to adopt cleaner energy alternatives. However, there are still challenges. The initial cost of setting up renewable energy systems can be high, and some areas do not receive enough sunlight or wind to generate sufficient power.
Questions
31. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. The causes of global warming.
B. The benefits and challenges of renewable energy.
C. The dangers of electricity.
D. The history of fossil fuels.
32. What is the disadvantage of fossil fuels?
A. They are renewable.
B. They take a short time to form.
C. They release carbon dioxide.
D. They do not affect the environment.
33. Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?
A. Solar power
B. Wind power
C. Coal
D. Hydropower
34. Why do some people hesitate to use renewable energy?
A. It is too expensive to set up initially.
B. It produces a lot of pollution.
C. It is not available anywhere.
D. It is not supported by governments.
35. What is one way governments are promoting renewable energy?
A. Banning wind turbines.
B. Investing in energy projects and offering financial incentives.
C. Reducing the use of hydroelectric power.
D. Encouraging people to use more fossil fuels.
Đáp án đề thi tiếng Anh 10 học kỳ 2
| 31. B | 32. C | 33. C | 34. A | 35. B |
Kết luận
Tóm lại, ILA đã tổng hợp chương trình tiếng Anh lớp 10 theo sách Global Success để giúp bạn học tập hiệu quả. Hãy chăm chỉ luyện tập với các bài tập và đề thi thử trên đây để củng cố kiến thức vững chắc. Chúc bạn học tốt và đạt kết quả cao trong môn tiếng Anh!
